1. He aha ke ea?He aha ke ea maʻamau?
Pane: ʻO ka lewa a puni ka honua, ua maʻa mākou e kapa iā ia he ea.
ʻO ka ea ma lalo o ke kaomi o 0.1MPa, ka mahana o 20 ° C, a me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o 36% he ea maʻamau.ʻOkoʻa ka ea maʻamau mai ka ea maʻamau i ka mahana a loaʻa i ka makū.Ke loaʻa ka mahu wai i ka lewa, ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka mahu wai, e hoʻemi ʻia ka nui o ka ea.
2. He aha ka wehewehe kūlana kūlana o ka ea?
Pane: ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o ka mokuʻāina maʻamau: ʻo ke kūlana ea i ka wā ʻo 0.1MPa ke kaomi ʻana o ka ea a ʻo ka mahana he 15.6 ° C (ʻo ka wehewehe ʻana o ka ʻoihana home ʻo 0 ° C) ua kapa ʻia ke kūlana maʻamau o ka ea.
Ma ke kūlana maʻamau, ʻo ka nui o ka ea he 1.185kg / m3 (ʻo ka mana o ka ea compressor exhaust, dryer, kānana a me nā mea hana hope e hōʻailona ʻia e ka kahe kahe o ka mokuʻāina maʻamau, a ua kākau ʻia ka ʻāpana e like me Nm3 / min).
3. He aha ke ea māʻona a me ka ea hauʻole?
Pane: Ma kahi mahana a me ke kaomi, loaʻa i ka ʻike o ka mahu wai i loko o ka ea haʻahaʻa (ʻo ia hoʻi, ka mānoanoa o ka mahu wai) kekahi palena;ke hiki aku ka nui o ka mahu wai i loko o kekahi mahana i ka maʻiʻo hiki ke loaʻa, ua kapa ʻia ka ea i kēia manawa he ea saturated.Ua kapa ʻia ka ea maʻemaʻe me ka ʻole o ka nui o ka mahu wai.
4. Ma lalo o nā kūlana hea e lilo ai ka ea unsaturated i ka ea piha?He aha ka "condensation"?
I ka manawa e lilo ai ka ea unsaturated i ka ea saturated, e hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā kulu wai wai i ka ea humid, i kapa ʻia ʻo "condensation".He mea maʻamau ka condensation.No ka laʻana, he kiʻekiʻe ka haʻahaʻa o ka ea i ke kauwela, a he maʻalahi ke hana i nā kulu wai ma ka ʻili o ka paipu wai.I ke kakahiaka hoʻoilo, ʻike ʻia nā kulu wai ma nā puka aniani o nā kamaʻāina.ʻO kēia ka ea haʻahaʻa i hoʻoluʻu ʻia ma lalo o ke kaomi mau a hiki i ka lae hau.ʻO ka hopena o ka condensation ma muli o ka mahana.
5. He aha ka ea kōmi?He aha nā ʻano?
Pane: Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ka ea.ʻO ka ea ma hope o ka ea compressor e hana i ka hana mechanical e hoʻemi i kona leo a hoʻonui i kona kaomi i kapa ʻia ʻo compressed air.
He kumu nui ka ea kōmi ʻia o ka mana.Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā kumu ikehu ʻē aʻe, loaʻa iā ia nā hiʻohiʻona maʻalahi: maopopo a maopopo, maʻalahi ka lawe ʻana, ʻaʻohe waiwai pōʻino kūikawā, ʻaʻohe pollution a i ʻole pollution haʻahaʻa, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ʻaʻohe ahi ahi, ʻaʻohe makaʻu o Overload, hiki ke hana i nā mea he nui. kaiapuni ino, oluolu ke loaa, pau ole.
6. He aha nā mea haumia i loko o ka ea paʻa?
Pane: ʻO ka ea i hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai ka ea compressor he nui nā mea haumia: ①Water, me ka noe wai, ka mahu wai, ka wai condensed;②Aila, me nā ʻaila hinu, ka ʻaila hinu;③ ʻO nā mea paʻa like ʻole, e like me ka lepo lepo, ka pauka metala, nā ʻāpana kala, nā mea kānana, nā mea hoʻopaʻa paʻa, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
7. He aha ka ʻōnaehana kumu ea?He aha nā ʻāpana?
Pane: ʻO ka ʻōnaehana i haku ʻia me nā mea hana e hoʻohua ai, kaʻina hana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka ea paʻa i kapa ʻia he ʻōnaehana kumu ea.ʻO ka ʻōnaehana kumu ea maʻamau i loko o kēia mau ʻāpana: air compressor, hope cooler, kānana (me ka pre-filter, oil-water separator, pipeline filter, oil removal filter, deodorization filter, sterilization filter device, etc.), stabilized gas nā pahu hoʻopaʻa, nā mea maloʻo (refrigerated a adsorption), ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka wai a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka wai, nā pipeline gas, pipeline valves, nā mea kani, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
8. He aha nā pōʻino o ka haumia i loko o ka ea paʻa?
Pane: ʻO ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka ea i hoʻopili ʻia mai ka air compressor he nui nā mea ʻino, ʻo nā mea haumia nui he mau mea paʻa, ka wai a me ka ʻaila i ka lewa.
ʻO ka aila lubricating vaporized e hana i ka waika organik e ʻino ai i nā mea hana, e hōʻino i ka lāʻau, ka plastic, a me nā mea hoʻopaʻa sila, e ālai i nā lua liʻiliʻi, e hana ʻino nā kiwi, a hoʻohaumia i nā huahana.
E hoʻohāinu ʻia ka wai maʻemaʻe i loko o ka ea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o ka wai ma lalo o kekahi mau kūlana a hōʻiliʻili i kekahi mau wahi o ka ʻōnaehana.He hopena ʻeleʻele kēia mau mea ma luna o nā ʻāpana a me nā paipu, e hoʻopaʻa ʻia ai nā ʻāpana hoʻoneʻe a paʻa paha, e hana ʻino ʻole ai nā ʻāpana pneumatic a me ka leaka o ka ea;ma nā ʻāina anu, ʻo ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o ka wai e hoʻomaloʻo ai nā paipu a i ʻole nāhā.
ʻO nā mea haumia e like me ka lepo i loko o ka ea i hoʻopili ʻia e hoʻokomo i nā mea e neʻe ai i loko o ka cylinder, ea motor a me ka ea reversing valve, e hōʻemi ana i ke ola lawelawe o ka ʻōnaehana.
9. No ke aha e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ai ka ea paʻa?
Pane: E like me nā koi kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻōnaehana hydraulic no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana o ka ʻaila hydraulic, ʻo ka ʻōnaehana pneumatic pū kekahi i nā koi kiʻekiʻe no ka ea paʻa.
ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohana pololei ʻia ka ea i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ka mea hoʻoheheʻe ea e ka mea pneumatic.Ka ea compressor inhale i ka ea i loko o ka makū a me ka lepo mai ka lewa, a me ka mahana o ka compressed ea piʻi ma luna o 100 ° C, i keia manawa, ka lubricating aila i loko o ka ea compressor kekahi hapa huli i ke kinoea moku'āina.Ma kēiaʻano,ʻo ka ea i hoʻokuʻuʻia i hoʻokuʻuʻia mai ka ea compressor he kinoea wela kiʻekiʻe i loko o kaʻaila, ka lepo a me ka lepo.Inā hoʻouna pololei ʻia kēia ea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka ʻōnaehana pneumatic, e hoʻemi nui ʻia ka hilinaʻi a me ke ola lawelawe o ka ʻōnaehana pneumatic ma muli o ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka ea, a ʻoi aku ka nui o nā poho i ʻoi aku ma mua o ke kumukūʻai a me ka mālama ʻana o ka mea mālama puna wai. no laila ke koho pololei He pono loa ka ʻōnaehana mālama kumu ea.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: ʻAukake-07-2023
